Spinal tumors can be broadly categorized into two types: intradural and extradural. Intradural tumors develop within the layers of tissue surrounding the spinal cord, while extradural tumors originate outside the spinal cord, often within the vertebrae or the spinal canal. These tumors can be benign or malignant, and their behavior and treatment options vary accordingly.
Diagnosing spinal tumors requires a comprehensive evaluation by medical professionals.
Symptoms may include:
- Progressive back or neck pain
- Weakness or numbness in the limbs
- Difficulty walking
- Changes in bowel or bladder function
Medical history review, physical examination, and advanced imaging techniques like MRI or CT scans are commonly employed to assess the nature, size, and location of the tumor.
Treatment options for spinal tumors depend on several factors, such as the type, location, size, and stage of the tumor. A multidisciplinary team of specialists, including neurosurgeons, neuro-oncologists, radiation oncologists, and others, collaborate to develop personalized treatment plans.
Advancements in medical research and technology continue to improve our understanding of spinal tumors and enhance treatment options. Ongoing studies strive to uncover new therapies and interventions that offer improved outcomes and quality of life for patients.
Dr. Darakchiev is a board-certified, fellowship-trained neurosurgeon skilled in diagnosing and treating a variety of brain, spine and peripheral nerve disorders. To schedule an appointment, please call 631-690-9080.
